Mt. Everest
Many people know that Mount Everest is the highest mountain in the world. Mt. Everest is available in Nepal. The international border between its summit points. The mountain's right official height is 8,848 meters. In 1865, the Everest was given its official English name by the Royal Geographical Society on the recommendation of British surveyor General Andrew Wagh of India. As many different local names were visible, In spite of the objections of George Everest, the laughing material to give the name of the mountain after its predecessor in the title of Sir George Everest. Mount Everest attraction to many people, mountain climbers come here to the mountain. There are two primary climbing routes, which come near the conference from the southeast in Nepal and then from Tibet to North to second.
Efforts recorded before reaching the summit of Everest were done by British mountaineers. Since Nepal did not allow foreign countries to enter the country at that time, the British made many attempts on the North Ridge Road from the Tibetan side. After the Renaissance campaign for the first time by the British in 1921, it reached 7,000 meters (22,970 feet) on the Northern Colonel, the 1922 campaign pushed the North Ridge route to 8,320 meters (27,300 feet), for the first time It was a sign that a person had climbed above 8,000 meters (26,247 feet). Seven ports were killed in avalanches on the descent from the North Colonel. As a result of the 1924 campaign, Everest was one of the greatest mysteries of today: George Mallory and Andrew Irwin attempted the last summit on June 8 but never returned, dispute the debate, to the top The first person to reach was whether or not. On that day he had been seen on the mountain but had disappeared in the clouds, should never be seen until, in 1999, the body of Malory was found on the northern face at 8,155 meters (26,755 feet). Tanning Norgay and Edmund Hillary used Everest's first official climb in 1953 using the South East Ridge Road. As a member of the Swiss campaign of 1952, Tenzing reached 8,595 meters (28,199 feet) last year
History
History of this area [clarification needed] is the date of 800 BC, when his Kirita empire was in the ancient Himalayas of Kiri. The Mahalangur border of the Himalayas is also known as Kirat Area of Eastern Nepal.
Early Surveys
In 1802, the British started a great triangular metropolitan survey of India to fix the places, heights and names of the highest mountains in the world. Starting in southern India, the Survey team moved towards the north by using huge nodules, each weight weighs 500 kg (1,100 pounds) and 12 men are required to measure the height as accurate as possible. He reached the Himalayan foothills till the 1830s, but Nepal was not allowing the British to enter the country due to the political aggression and the possibility of potential relations. Many requests were made by the surveyors to enter Nepal
The British started addressing their observations from the parallel of the Terai, the southern part of the southern part of Nepal. The conditions in the lower part of the lotus were difficult due to rain and malaria. After three surveillance officers killed by malaria, two were retired due to health failure.
However, in 1847 the British continued to survey and began to see 40 kilometers away from a wide range of mountain ranges with observation stations. The last four months of the season are limited. On November 18 47, Andrew Wing, the most inspector of India's observation by the Indian Sovrajpur station, is worried about the eastern edge of the Himalayas. Kanchenjunga is considered to be the world's largest time, and with interest, he mentioned 230 miles (140 miles) above the peak. John Armstrong, one of the subordinates of the Vague, also saw the peak from the West West and it is called "Chau". Wungley later wrote that the comments indicated that Summit "B" was more than Kanchenjunga, but given great distance of observation, nearby observation was needed for verification. Another year to stop observation of "B", Wangley has sent a survey officer to Terra, but the cloud tried its efforts.
In 18 4, Wool sent James Nicholson to this area, who saw two stars from 1919 (120 miles) away. Then the nikolsanale took the largest theodolite and eastern FROM_NAME into receiving five different views from receiving more than 30, the top 174 kilometres (108 meters).
Nicholson returned Patna to the Ganga to show the necessary calculations based on his observation. Their raw counts "average" 9 for the "B" proposals is peak (200 meters) (200 meters), but it did not do the trouble light, which forgets Masaharu. However, the numbers have clearly indicated that the peak "B" was more than Kanchchenjang. Nicholson followed malaria and had to compel him to return home without completing his calculations. Michael Hennilai, a person on the basis of Roman, was the name of the peak ready to assist, taking the name Bieksa kangacanajaungale. Peak "B" is now known as Peak XV.
In 1852, the headquarter is located in Dehradun, the world's highest peak was first used to identify the identity for trigonometric calculations based on the survey, Maranatha hunting, an Indian mathematician and surveyor, Bengal, Everest, Nicholson. An official announcement that Peak XV was the highest calculation for many years in the form of reckoning. In 1854, the working data began to Tsun Nicholson and his staff was working, the light was difficult, working almost two years of biometric pressure, and seeing the vast distance to deal with temperature. In the end, in March 1856, he announced his findings in a letter to Calcutta. Kanchchenjang was declared 8,582 meters (28,156 feet), while the peak XV was 8,840 meters (110000 feet) high. Wagh concluded that the peak XV was "the highest in the world". Peak XV (foot on measurement) was actually calculated at 2900 feet (88,392 m) high, but the effect is to publicly declare 29.002 feet (88,398 m) to declare whether it is 29,000 Fit was (8,839.2 meters) the exact height is nothing more than the target estimate. Sometimes, Waugh is credited with the "first person who holds two feet in the upper part of Mount Mt.